October 30, 2024

Greater Weight-Loss Drug Accessibility Could Save Lives

Recently introduced weight-loss drugs show significant efficacy, but not all adults with obesity have access to these medications. A new study published in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Science estimates how many more lives could be saved in the United States if access were expanded. Find out the estimated number and the challenges in expanding access.

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Parkinson’s Disease Risk Affected by Antibiotic, Antifungal Use

New observational research shows a lower risk of Parkinson’s disease with multiple courses of penicillin antibiotics and possibly a higher risk with the use of antifungals; however, researchers do not recommend any changes in medical decision making, instead suggesting that their findings elucidate the complex relationship between bacteria in the digestive tract and brain health. Read more.

No Evidence That Menopausal Hormone Therapy Protects Brain Health

Menopausal hormone therapy (MHT) might have a positive effect on women’s brain health, but the evidence is conflicting and suggests that many variables—including age—play a role, according to a new study. Because of the subtle yet complex relationships between MHT and brain health, the researchers strongly urge individual-level decisions regarding the benefits versus risks of MHT use. Read more.

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Exploring Youth Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Medication Nonadherence

Medication adherence can be especially challenging for young people with chronic diseases. A review looks at the use of cognitive behavioral therapy to solve specific barriers to following a treatment regimen, including pill swallowing, asthma management, and the difficulties that young patients with type 1 diabetes and inflammatory bowel disease face. Find out how this therapy can help improve adherence.

 
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